Kuestelberg
Overview of Kuestelberg |
For many family researchers who are looking for their roots
leading to the village Padberg, according to their last name, the way
inevitably leads through town of Kuestelberg.
The municipality was independent until 1969. Today it is a
part to the greater community City of Medebach. The first
significance of Kuestelberg is due to a monastery, operated by the
nuns of St. Augustin. According to a document, it already existed in
1177 and was relocated to Glindfeld in 1298.
Since 1339, the property of the Kuestelberg area belonged to
the "new house Padberg", but the income was shared by the
monasteries of Glindfeld and Grafschaft. Major parts weren’t
cultivated until the end of the 15th Century, when a son of Johann
von Padberg (noble man from the “New House”) owned the
property. There were no hereditary rights in Padberg entitled to this
son (- his name stays unknown -), because his mother’s status
wasn’t noble. From around 1530, the existence of a "Johann
Padtburgh " is provable as an “imperial free juror”.
It’s likely that he is a grandchild of the previously mentioned
Johann of Padberg.
Even if there wasn’t a monastery in Kuestelberg any
more, the place did not lose any meaning, because an important road,
the “Heidenstrasse” (the “pagan’s road”),
had previously been established. At this well-known and frequently
used trade route between Cologne and Leipzig, a resting and staple
place was needed. Leading through the cities of Olpe and Kassel the
salesmen and transporting people needed a place to eat, sleep and
borrow fresh horses.
Plaque about the ‘Heidenstrasse’ close to Kuestelberg |
In addition, the Padbergs owned and operated a well known rest area and hotel with its own beer brewery and distillery. In the center of the village, opposite to the church across the street, visitors can still admire then impressing half-timbered house. At the side facing to the inner court is the following inscription:
"DAS HIE STEHENDE GEBAVDE WAR 1666 DURCH MEINEN UHR GROSVATER
IACOB Padberg GEBAVET C+M+B"
This building was erected in
1666 by my great-grandfather Jacob Padberg - C+M+B (Latin
abbreviation for “Christus mansionem benedicat” - Chist
bless this house)
The person who was responsible for the inscription was Johann
Jodocus Padberg. His son, Adam Padberg (1749-1826) granted us with
his diary recordings, an informative view into the life around the
turn of the 19th century.
With this Adam ended the ownership
of the "Paves-Hof " (yard of Paves) mentioned in ninth
generation of continuously male lineage. Of his living three sons,
one became catholic priest and the other two moved to Muenster and
Olsberg where they married and had families.
Adam’s
daughter Katharina
Padberg (link is in german) inherited the Paves-Hof and married
Franz Ewers. The descendants from this family today are still the
owners of the place.
From Adam’s ancestors sons , who
did not come into the benefit of continuing the Paves yard, only a
few remained in Kuestelberg. Some of the others settled in the
neighboring villages and became forefathers of many Padberg lines.
The house Padberg/Ewers of 1749 (the earlier building was erected in 1666) |
Here descendants of the Kuestelberger Padbergs could be traced because of the past family research:
* |
Elkeringhausen |
* |
Winkhausen |
* |
Oberkirchen, Bigge, the Netherlands, Kallenhardt, the USA, Canada |
* |
Hildfeld, Groenebach, the USA |
* |
Deifeld, Titmaringhausen, Eppe, Oberschledorn, Niedersfeld, the Netherlands and the USA |
The recorded destinations of Kustelberg Padbergs may not be
complete. The listed sites are locations where various members
emigrated.
Any additional information that can be added
or supplied would be appreciated.
More (but in German language) information about the history of Kuestelberg is given at the web page:
http://www.kuestelberg.de/historie/
Further information can be found in the book by Carl Friedrich
Padberg, "Kuestelberg, history of a hochsauerlaendish village".
It was published in 1975 by the self publishing house in the
Municipality of Medebach Kuestelberg.